finance & technology••5 min read

The Future of Ownership: Why Market Giants Are Betting on Tokenized Securities

Market infrastructure leaders have formed the Issuer Sponsored Token Coalition to bridge the gap between traditional stock ownership and blockchain technology. The move follows new SEC guidance that could fundamentally change how investors hold and trade public equities.

The Future of Ownership: Why Market Giants Are Betting on Tokenized Securities

A New Chapter for Wall Street

For years, the promise of blockchain technology in finance has felt like a distant horizon—often mired in confusion over what actually constitutes 'tokenized' ownership. That changed this week as major market infrastructure firms, led by Bullish and Equiniti, announced the formation of the Issuer Sponsored Token (IST) Coalition. This multi-stakeholder group aims to create the technical and operational backbone for tokenized securities that are actually recognized by the companies issuing them.

The coalition arrives just as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has opened the door for limited on-chain trading of U.S.-listed equities, following a Sept. 17 Innovation Exemption. This regulatory shift provides a five-year runway for firms to experiment with blockchain-based settlement while maintaining the traditional protections investors expect.

Why 'Issuer-Sponsored' Matters

The fundamental problem with many existing 'tokenized' assets is that they often act as proxies or derivatives rather than direct ownership. If you buy a tokenized share, you should expect the same voting rights and dividends as a traditional shareholder. The IST Coalition is focused on closing this gap by connecting tokens directly to the issuer’s authoritative shareholder register.

  • Preserving shareholder rights like voting and corporate-action entitlements.
  • Developing interoperability so tokens can move across traditional clearing houses and blockchain networks.
  • Standardizing infrastructure for custody, settlement, and secondary-market trading.
  • Connecting traditional and on-chain markets for seamless conversion.

Much of what's marketed today as 'tokenized equity' isn't equity at all. Investors think they own the share, and they don't. That's the gap this Coalition is built to close.

— Naureen Hassan, CEO of DriveWealth

Building the Bridge to 2030

The initiative is not meant to replace the existing capital markets, but to extend them. By allowing for a regulated, transparent digital share, the coalition believes public companies can maintain a direct relationship with their shareholders even as the underlying technology shifts to blockchain rails. The group is set to hold a major industry discussion at the New York Stock Exchange on October 27 to further define how these frameworks will function in practice.

Key Takeaways

  • A new industry coalition, the Issuer Sponsored Token Coalition, was formed to standardize on-chain securities.
  • The effort is led by Bullish and Equiniti, with support from firms like Alpaca, Apex Fintech Solutions, and DriveWealth.
  • The focus is on 'issuer-sponsored' tokens that retain real shareholder rights, distinguishing them from current unofficial tokenized derivatives.
  • The project aligns with recent SEC exemptions that permit limited on-chain trading of U.S. equities.
  • Members plan to address interoperability, custody, and regulatory compliance to bridge traditional and blockchain markets.

FAQ

What is an issuer-sponsored tokenized security?

It is a security issued directly on a blockchain that maintains a direct link to the company’s official shareholder register, ensuring the holder has the same legal rights, such as voting and dividends, as a traditional shareholder.

Who is part of the new IST Coalition?

The coalition is convened by Bullish and Equiniti, with initial participants including Alpaca, Apex Fintech Solutions, and DriveWealth, covering brokerage, trading, and market infrastructure.

How does the SEC's recent guidance affect this?

On September 17, 2026, the SEC issued an Innovation Exemption allowing for limited on-chain trading of U.S.-listed equities for a five-year period, provided the tokenized stock grants the same rights as traditional shares.

Does this replace the traditional stock market?

No. The coalition aims to build interoperability, allowing tokenized securities to work alongside existing clearing and settlement infrastructure rather than replacing it.

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