A New Frontier in Biological Data
For years, the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries have relied on a limited toolkit: animal models, simplified cell cultures, or lab-grown organoids. These proxies often fail to capture the complexity of human biology, leading to a bottleneck in innovation. Now, Outer Biosciences, a startup founded in 2022 by Michael Polansky, is attempting to change that by using real, living human skin as the primary training ground for artificial intelligence.
How It Works: Life Beyond the Body
Outer Biosciences has developed a proprietary perfusion and bioreactor system that can keep surgically discarded human skin tissue alive and biologically active for up to a month. While traditional skin samples used in research typically degrade within days, this extended viability allows researchers—and their AI models—to observe long-term biological processes like collagen remodeling, pigmentation, and barrier repair.

AI-Driven Ingredient Discovery
The company’s platform, YUNA, does not rely on public datasets. Instead, it feeds on data generated from high-throughput experiments where thousands of potential compounds are applied to living tissue. Computer vision tracks cellular changes in real-time, while transcriptomic and proteomic data are processed by foundation models to identify novel mechanisms of action.
- Tissue Viability: Skin samples are kept alive for four weeks, far longer than standard lab models.
- Data Quality: AI is trained on raw biological responses rather than historical, static research papers.
- Speed: The platform generates a new candidate ingredient roughly every six weeks.
- Business Model: Outer Biosciences plans to license its discovered ingredients to beauty and pharma partners rather than launching a consumer-facing brand.
Most skincare 'innovation' recombines the same limited set of molecules. Our platform was built to do something different: identify genuinely new mechanisms of action, and the compounds that drive them, in biology that behaves like real human skin.
— Outer Biosciences
