The New Frontier of Online Harassment
While parents often monitor public social media profiles on platforms like Instagram or TikTok, a more insidious form of harassment is taking root in private group chats. Child and adolescent family therapist Darby Fox highlights that while many teens find apps like Snapchat beneficial for maintaining friendships, the hidden nature of group messaging makes it a prime environment for bullying that often stays under the radar.

Identifying the Signs of Cyberbullying
Cyberbullying is defined as intentional, repetitive behavior aimed at upsetting or harming a person online. It can manifest through messages, shared images, memes, or exclusion from digital friendship groups. Recognizing the signs requires more than just reading texts; it involves observing changes in your child's behavior and emotional state.
- Sudden withdrawal from social interactions or changes in mood.
- Reluctance to use their phone or device, or appearing distressed after receiving notifications.
- Unexplained changes in sleep patterns or grades.
- Specific requests to be excluded from digital social activities they previously enjoyed.
Actionable Steps for Parents
Protecting children doesn't mean total isolation from technology. Instead, it involves empowering them to manage their digital environments effectively. Experts from the eSafety Commissioner and UNICEF recommend several proactive strategies to bolster safety.
- Audit Privacy Settings: Ensure accounts are set to 'Friends Only' so that unauthorized individuals cannot send messages.
- Manage Account Credentials: Help your children create secure, private passwords and ensure caregivers are aware of them for safety monitoring.
- Empower Decision-Making: Build your child's confidence so they feel comfortable reporting issues rather than just following orders.
- Stay Involved: Periodically review friend lists with your child to ensure they are interacting with people they trust.
You know your child best, so choose the strategies that you think will work best for them. Wherever possible, try to build your child’s confidence and help them make decisions for themselves.
— eSafety Commissioner